Europe 2020 Strategy points out that an increased ageing and low employment, especially of older workers, are two of Europe’s main structural weaknesses. The EC proposed a target of 75% overall employment rate in 2020, which specifically needs greater involvement of older workers and for Member States (MS) to promote new forms of active ageing policies. This Strategy was strengthened by the Council Conclusions on Active Ageing where MS are called “to encourage companies to introduce age management strategies; to raise the employment rates of older workers by improving working conditions, investing in lifelong learning; to promote access of older persons to education and ICT; to develop common principles for active ageing.
Despite this effort, older workers still face challenges that hamper remaining employed longer or, conversely, stimulate early retirement, namely at: